在博客上研究词汇问题(3)_语文网-语言文学网-读书-中国古典文学、文学评论、书评、读后感、世界名著、读书笔记、名言、文摘-新都网

    其他关于名词歧义的例子还有:
    1) John is a doctor.
    →John is a medical doctor.
      John is a doctor of philosophy.
    Doctor的涵义可以是“医生”,也可以是“博士”,从而造成歧义。
    2) He is looking for his glasses.
    →He is looking for his drinking glasses.
      He is looking for his reading glasses.
    Glasses的涵义可以是“玻璃杯”,也可以是“眼镜”,从而造成歧义。
    3) Here is a little lamb.
    →Here is a small lamb.
      Here is a small amount of lamb.
    Lamb的含义可以是“小羊”,也可以是“羊肉”,从而造成歧义。
    ● 同形异义词:词形相同而意思不同的词叫同形异义词,同形异义词中的各个涵义之间没有联系。例如,
    1) He looked at the bank.
    →He looked at the river bank..
      He looked at the money bank.
    Bank的涵义可以是“河岸”,也可以是“银行”,从而造成歧义。据词源学家考证:“河岸”的意义来自斯堪底纳维亚语,“银行”的意义来自意大利语。 (责任编辑：admin)

搜索

热门标签:

在博客上研究词汇问题(3)