摘 要: 当前构式语法共时维度的研究已经取得了阶段性的成果,但其历时维度的研究尚处于起步阶段。本文较系统地梳理了近年来构式语法历时研究方面的成果,在此基础上对“历时构式语法”及其核心问题进行了较全面的阐释。历时构式语法研究不仅可以丰富语言演化的研究方法,而且对构式语法的共时研究具有参考价值。 关 键 词: 构式;历时构式语法;形式-意义;构式化;历时维度 作者简介: 文旭,西南大学外国语学院教授,研究方向为认知语言学、语用学、外语教育、句法语义的界面研究。 杨坤,西南大学外国语学院博士后,研究方向为认知语言学、句法语义的界面研究。 (本文刊于《中国外语》2015年第12卷第1期) The Diachronic Study of Construction Grammar —A Basic Introduction to Diachronic Construction Grammar WEN Xu YANG Kun Abstract: Previous synchronic studies of construction grammar have yielded many achievements. In contrast, the diachronic perspective to the study of construction grammar is at its early stage. This paper systematically analyzes recent achievements of the diachronic study of construction grammar and elaborates the theory of Diachronic Construction Grammar and its core concepts. The study of Diachronic Construction Grammar aims not only to enrich methods of studying language change, but also to provide evidence for synchronic studies of construction grammar. Keywords: construction; Diachronic Construction Grammar; form-meaning; constructionalization; diachronic dimension (责任编辑:admin) |