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①刘恪：《先锋小说技巧讲堂》，天津：百花文艺出版社，2007年，第139-144页。 ②③高孙仁：《元小说：自我意识的嬗变》，《国外文学》2010年第2期。 ④Ansgar Nünning,"On Metanarrative:Towards a Definition,a Typology and an Outline of the Functions of Metanarrative Commentary",edited by John Pier,The Dynamics of Narrative Form:Studies in Anglo-American Narratology.Berlin:De Gruyter,2004,p.11. ⑤王丽亚：《“元小说”与“元叙述”之差异及其对阐释的影响》，《外国文学评论》2008年第2期。 ⑥William H.Gass,Fiction and the Figures of Life,New York:Alfred A.Knopf,1970,p.25. ⑦[英]戴维·洛奇：《小说的艺术》，王俊岩等译，北京：作家出版社，1998年，第230页。 ⑧Patricia Waugh,Metafiction:The Theory and Practice of Self-Conscious Fiction,London and New York:Methuen,1984,p.24. ⑨Wayne C.Booth,The Self Conscious Narrator in Comic Fiction before Tristram Shandy,Pmla,Vol.67,No.2,1952. ⑩Seymour Chatman,Story and Discourse:Narrative Structure in Fiction and Film,Ithaca and London:Cornell University Press,1978,p.248. (11)Linda Hutcheon,Narcissistic Narrative:The Metafictional Paradox,Waterloo,Ontario:Wilfrid Laurier University Press,1980,p.1. (12)Gerald Prince,A Dictionary of Narratology,Lincoln and London:University of Nebraska Press,1987,p.51. (13)Monika Fludernik,Metanarrative and Metafictional Commentary:From Metadiscursivity to Metanarration and Metafiction,Poetica,Vol.35,No.1/2,2003,p.14. (14)Patricia Waugh,Metafiction:The Theory and Practice of Self-Conscious Fiction,London and New York:Methuen,1984,p.14. (15)该文于2004年译为英文，出版在由John Pier所编的The Dynamics of Narrative Form:Studies in Anglo-American Narratology一书中。 (16)(21)(22)(23)Monika Fludernik,Metanarrative and Metafictional Commentary:From Metadiscursivity to Metanarration and Metafiction,Poetica,Vol.35,No.1/2,2003,p.1、p.29、p.29. (17)(19)(20)Ansgar Nünning,"On Metanarrative:Towards a Definition,a Typology and an Outline of the Functions of Metanarrative Commentary",edited by John Pier,The Dynamics of Narrative Form:Studies in Anglo-American Narratology.Berlin:De Gruyter,2004,p.16、p.16、p.42. (18)Birgit Neumann,Ansgar Nünning:＂Metanarration and Metafiction＂.In:Hühn,Peter et al.(eds.):the living handbook of narratology.Hamburg:Hamburg University.URL=http://www.lhn.uni-hamburg.de/ (24)Monika Fludernik,Metanarrative and Metafictional Commentary:From Metadiscursivity to Metanarration and Metafiction,Poetica,Vol.35,No.1/2,2003,p.29. (25)Linda Hutcheon,Narcissistic Narrative:The Metafictional Paradox,Waterloo,Ontario:Wilfrid Laurier University Press,1980,p.1. (26)(27)Mark Currie,"Introduction",Metafiction,edited by Mark Currie,New York:Longman Publishing,1995,p.2、p.4. (28)参见：王正中：《元叙述的叙述功能》，《温州大学学报》2012年第6期。 (29)Seymour Chatman,Story and Discourse:Narrative Structure in Fiction and Film,Ithaca and London:Cornell University Press,1978,p.151. (30)参见申丹、王丽亚：《西方叙事学：经典与后经典》，北京：北京大学出版社，2010年，第70-82页。 (31)Roman Jakobson,"Closing Statement:Linguistics and Poetics",in Style in Language,edited by Thomas A.Sebeok,Cambridge Massachusetts:MIT Press,1960,p.356. (32)[英]劳伦斯·斯特恩：《项狄传》，蒲隆译，南京：译林出版社，2006年，第11页。 (33)(34)(35)[英]约翰·福尔斯：《法国中尉的女人》，刘宪之，蔺延梓译，天津：百花文艺出版社，1986年，第109、380、453-455页。 (36)[意]伊塔洛·卡尔维诺：《寒冬夜行人》，吕同六、张洁主编，萧天佑译，南京：译林出版社，2001年，第7页。 (责任编辑：admin) |